Saskatoon – Stephenson Orthodontics
While braces can help you achieve a beautiful smile, they can also cause some discomfort and side effects, such as swollen gums. If you have noticed that your gums are swollen since getting braces, you may be wondering if this is normal or if you should be concerned. In this blog post, we will discuss the causes of swollen gums with braces and provide tips on how to alleviate the discomfort.
Causes
Swollen gums with braces can be caused by a few different factors. One common cause is poor oral hygiene. When you have braces, it can be more challenging to properly brush and floss your teeth, which can lead to an accumulation of plaque and bacteria along the gumline. This buildup can irritate the gums and cause them to become inflamed and swollen. To prevent swollen gums due to poor oral hygiene, it is essential to brush your teeth thoroughly after every meal and use tools like interdental brushes or water flossers to clean between the brackets and wires.
Another common cause of swollen gums with braces is irritation from the brackets and wires themselves. The metal components of braces can rub against the gums and soft tissues in the mouth, causing friction and irritation. This irritation can lead to inflammation and swelling of the gums. If you suspect that your swollen gums are due to irritation from your braces, talk to your orthodontist about adjusting the wires or placing dental wax over any sharp edges that may be causing discomfort.
Underlying Issues
In some cases, swollen gums with braces may also be a sign of an underlying issue such as gum disease or infection. Gum disease occurs when bacteria build up along the gumline, causing inflammation (gingivitis) or more severe damage (periodontitis). If left untreated, gum disease can lead to tooth loss and other serious health problems. If your swollen gums do not improve with improved oral hygiene practices or adjustments by your orthodontist, it is crucial to seek professional dental care for a thorough evaluation.
To alleviate discomfort from swollen gums with braces, there are several steps you can take at home. Rinsing your mouth with warm salt water can help reduce inflammation and promote healing of irritated tissues. Using a soft-bristled toothbrush and gentle brushing techniques can also help prevent further irritation of the gums while maintaining good oral hygiene. Additionally, eating soft foods that are easy on the teeth and gums can provide relief during periods of heightened sensitivity.

Conclusion
While swollen gums with braces are relatively common, they should not be ignored or dismissed as a minor inconvenience. It is essential to address any concerns regarding the health of your gums promptly to prevent complications or worsening symptoms. By practicing good oral hygiene habits, communicating openly with your orthodontist about any discomfort or issues you may experience, and seeking professional dental care when needed, you can maintain healthy gums throughout your orthodontic treatment journey. Remember that taking care of your oral health now will pay off in the long run by ensuring a beautiful smile for years to come!
For a free consult, reach our office at 306-653-3955 or book an appointment below.
Stephenson Orthodontics
301 The Tower at Midtown
201 1st Ave South
Saskatoon, Saskatchewan
S7K 1J5